Difference between revisions of "Power"

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Estimating power consumption, time left for shooting on portable power
==DC Supply==
The AXIOM Beta developerr kits ship with 5V DC power supply.


if we use some "gauge" system we can do a pretty good estimate. There is no open standard for this of course,
AXIOM Beta takes two 5V inputs (1x Microzed, 1x rest of electronics) and together draws 4A max, power consumption depends on operation and is in the 10-20 W range typically.
but to explain in simple words how it works :


> Each battery pack would have a chip that counts power getting in when charged, and power out when getting discharged (think like putting fuel in a car).
==Batteries==
With batteries it is a convenient feature being able to:


Too complicated for most cases, typical batteries have a very well known curve they follow when discharging, which can be used to calculate the remaining capacity from the voltage.
*measure power consumption (AXIOM Beta does that already)
*estimate time left for operation (AXIOM Beta measures voltages - it still requires an algorithmn that turns the discharge curve into a time estimate)
*set low voltage warning level


> This information can be made available trough i2c. The chip managing this must known which kind of chemistry is the battery pack. And also adjust to the efficiency of the battery over time (a battery becomes less and less efficient over time, and 100% in doesn't mean 100%).
===Sony NP-F*00===
[[File:Sony_NPF970_1308575013000_352125.jpg | 400px]]


IIC interface for voltage levels at the battery and storing
Dimensions: 70 x 38.5 x Depth mm (depth varies with capacity)
simple information about the battery pack in an eeprom are
a good idea for custom battery packages.


> There are specific chips for this task available. They are
3D Model: https://cad.onshape.com/documents/378fdc7cb1bbff982219eee3/w/09323a194f01c81168e0369a/e/45714b1530f14e92fe5f37b5
> cheap (like 0.5$).


> So, if the camera has a somewhat constant power need,
Voltage: 7.2 - 7.4V


Which it doesn't :)
Capacity: 2600 - 6600mAh
We will make sure to power down everything not required
during pauses where no recording or viewing happens.


> we could estimate the time left using so called intelligent
===Open Source Battery Pack===
> battery pack.


> The pack must have the chip for this to work, it's the memory
Doesnt exist yet but if we ever go to create one this chip might come in handy: http://www.ti.com/product/bq34z100
> of past operations ofr this particular pack (averaged discharge
> rate, power left, etc...)
 
Yes, eeprom.
 
> But do we want to make custom battery packs, I'm sure we don't
> at this stage.
 
Correct, but we can keep this in mind for later.
 
> This, or provide 2 threshold levels for voltage (warning
> and shutdown), li-po for example cannot go bellow a defined
> voltage, else they are destroyed, or heavily impacted on
> performance.
 
> Having some discharge curves preloaded in camera can help as
> well (at least for lipo and to a lesser extend nimh).
 
> Or of course reverse engineer existing battery packs, who -I
> bet- work exactly the same, with the exactly same chips inside.
 
 
Here a chip that does exactly that, for 2-4 cells batteries which are in our intended ballpark : http://www.ti.com/product/bq34z100
 
 
>>> Being able to set a warning voltage is a plus.
 
>> Or several (which is kind of what a battery display on
>> a smartphone or consumer camera does).

Revision as of 08:10, 22 March 2017

1 DC Supply

The AXIOM Beta developerr kits ship with 5V DC power supply.

AXIOM Beta takes two 5V inputs (1x Microzed, 1x rest of electronics) and together draws 4A max, power consumption depends on operation and is in the 10-20 W range typically.

2 Batteries

With batteries it is a convenient feature being able to:

  • measure power consumption (AXIOM Beta does that already)
  • estimate time left for operation (AXIOM Beta measures voltages - it still requires an algorithmn that turns the discharge curve into a time estimate)
  • set low voltage warning level

2.1 Sony NP-F*00

Sony NPF970 1308575013000 352125.jpg

Dimensions: 70 x 38.5 x Depth mm (depth varies with capacity)

3D Model: https://cad.onshape.com/documents/378fdc7cb1bbff982219eee3/w/09323a194f01c81168e0369a/e/45714b1530f14e92fe5f37b5

Voltage: 7.2 - 7.4V

Capacity: 2600 - 6600mAh

2.2 Open Source Battery Pack

Doesnt exist yet but if we ever go to create one this chip might come in handy: http://www.ti.com/product/bq34z100